@prefix rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#> .
@prefix : <http://data.europa.eu/r5r#> .
@prefix adms: <http://www.w3.org/ns/adms#> .
@prefix cc: <http://creativecommons.org/ns#> .
@prefix dc: <http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/> .
@prefix dcat: <http://www.w3.org/ns/dcat#> .
@prefix dct: <http://purl.org/dc/terms/> .
@prefix foaf: <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/> .
@prefix lcon: <http://www.w3.org/ns/locn#> .
@prefix org: <http://www.w3.org/ns/org#> .
@prefix owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#> .
@prefix odrl: <http://www.w3.org/ns/odrl/2/> .
@prefix prov: <http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#> .
@prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> .
@prefix schema: <http://schema.org/> .
@prefix sh: <http://www.w3.org/ns/shacl#> .
@prefix skos: <http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#> .
@prefix spdx: <http://spdx.org/rdf/terms#> .
@prefix time: <http://www.w3.org/2006/time#> .
@prefix vcard: <http://www.w3.org/2006/vcard/ns#> .
@prefix xsd: <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#> .
@prefix dcatap: <http://data.europa.eu/r5r/> .


<http://data.europa.eu/r5r/mdr_shapes>
    dcat:accessURL <https://joinup.ec.europa.eu/solution/dcat-application-profile-data-portals-europe/distribution/dcat-ap-200-shacl-shapes>;
    dcat:downloadURL <https://github.com/SEMICeu/DCAT-AP/raw/cea5a96bb4a6f120c20b7a2b3fb4d86bcd725952/releases/2.0.0/Draft/dcat-ap_2.0.0_shacl_shapes.ttl> ;
    dcatap:availability <http://data.europa.eu/r5r/stable> ;
    dct:format <http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/file-type/RDF_TURTLE> ;
    dct:conformsTo <https://www.w3.org/TR/shacl> ;
    dct:creator [
        rdfs:seeAlso <https://www.linkedin.com/in/bert-van-nuffelen-a349634/> ;
        org:memberOf <https://tenforce.com> ;
        foaf:homepage <https://www.linkedin.com/in/bert-van-nuffelen-a349634/> ;
        foaf:name "Bert Van Nuffelen"
    ], [
        rdfs:seeAlso <https://www.ails.ece.ntua.gr/people/natasa> ;
        org:memberOf <https://www.ails.ece.ntua.gr/> ;
        foaf:homepage <https://www.ails.ece.ntua.gr/people/natasa> ;
        foaf:name "Natasa Sofou"
    ], [
        rdfs:seeAlso <http://eugeniu.costezki.ro#me> ;
        org:memberOf <http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/corporate-body/PUBL> ;
        foaf:homepage <http://costezki.ro> ;
        foaf:name "Eugeniu Costetchi"
    ], [
        rdfs:seeAlso <http://makxdekkers.com/#me> ;
        org:memberOf <http://ami-consult.com/#id> ;
        foaf:homepage <http://makxdekkers.com/> ;
        foaf:name "Makx Dekkers"
    ], [
        rdfs:seeAlso <http://nikosloutas.com/> ;
        org:memberOf <http://www.pwc.com/gx/en/eu-institutions-services> ;
        foaf:homepage <http://nikosloutas.com/> ;
        foaf:name "Nikolaos Loutas"
    ], [
        rdfs:seeAlso <http://www.deri.ie/users/vassilios-peristeras/> ;
        org:memberOf <http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/corporate-body/COM> ;
        foaf:homepage <http://www.deri.ie/users/vassilios-peristeras/> ;
        foaf:name "Vassilios Peristeras"
    ] ;
    dct:license <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0> ;
    cc:attributionURL <http://ec.europa.eu/> ;
    dct:modified "2021-12-01"^^xsd:date ;
    dct:publisher <http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/corporate-body/DIGIT> ;
    dct:relation <https://joinup.ec.europa.eu/collection/semantic-interoperability-community-semic/solution/dcat-application-profile-data-portals-europe/release/210> ;
    dct:description "This document specifies the controlled vocabulary constraints on properties expressed by DCAT-AP in SHACL."@en ;
    dct:title "Controlled Vocabulary Constraints of DCAT Application Profile for Data Portals in Europe"@en ;
    owl:versionInfo "2.1.1" ;
    foaf:homepage <https://joinup.ec.europa.eu/collection/semantic-interoperability-community-semic/solution/dcat-application-profile-data-portals-europe/release/210> ;
    foaf:maker [
        foaf:mbox <mailto:contact@semic.eu> ;
        foaf:name "DCAT-AP Working Group" ;
        foaf:page <https://github.com/SEMICeu/DCAT-AP>, <https://joinup.ec.europa.eu/node/64331>
    ] .

:AvailabilityRestriction
    a sh:NodeShape ;
    rdfs:comment "Availability restriction" ;
    rdfs:label "Availability restriction" ;
    sh:property [
        sh:hasValue <http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/planned-availability> ;
        sh:minCount 1 ;
        sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ;
        sh:path skos:inScheme
    ] .

:ContinentRestriction
    a sh:NodeShape ;
    rdfs:comment "Continent restriction" ;
    rdfs:label "Continent restriction" ;
    sh:property [
        sh:hasValue <http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/continent> ;
        sh:minCount 1 ;
        sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ;
        sh:path skos:inScheme
    ] .

:CorporateBodyRestriction
    a sh:NodeShape ;
    rdfs:comment "Corporate Body Restriction" ;
    rdfs:label "Corporate Body Restriction" ;
    sh:property [
        sh:hasValue <http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/corporate-body> ;
        sh:minCount 1 ;
        sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ;
        sh:path skos:inScheme
    ] .

:CountryRestriction
    a sh:NodeShape ;
    rdfs:comment "Country restriction" ;
    rdfs:label "Country restriction" ;
    sh:property [
        sh:hasValue <http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/country> ;
        sh:minCount 1 ;
        sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ;
        sh:path skos:inScheme
    ] .

:DataThemeRestriction
    a sh:NodeShape ;
    rdfs:comment "Data Theme Restriction" ;
    rdfs:label "Data Theme Restriction" ;
    sh:property [
        sh:hasValue <http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/data-theme> ;
        sh:minCount 1 ;
        sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ;
        sh:path skos:inScheme
    ] .

:AccessRightRestriction
    a sh:NodeShape ;
    rdfs:comment "Access Rights Restriction" ;
    rdfs:label "Data Theme Restriction" ;
    sh:property [
        sh:hasValue <http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/access-right> ;
        sh:minCount 1 ;
        sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ;
        sh:path skos:inScheme
    ] .
 
:DatasetTypeRestriction
    a sh:NodeShape ;
    rdfs:comment "Dataset Type Restriction" ;
    rdfs:label "Dataset Type Restriction" ;
    sh:property [
        sh:hasValue <http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/dataset-type> ;
        sh:minCount 1 ;
        sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ;
        sh:path skos:inScheme
    ] .	
	

:FileTypeRestriction
    a sh:NodeShape ;
    rdfs:comment "File Type Restriction" ;
    rdfs:label "File Type Restriction" ;
    sh:property [
        sh:hasValue <http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/file-type> ;
        sh:minCount 1 ;
        sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ;
        sh:path skos:inScheme
    ] .

:FrequencyRestriction
    a sh:NodeShape ;
    rdfs:comment "Frequency Restriction" ;
    rdfs:label "Frequency Restriction" ;
    sh:property [
        sh:hasValue <http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/frequency> ;
        sh:minCount 1 ;
        sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ;
        sh:path skos:inScheme
    ] .

:GeoNamesRestrictionRegexURI
    rdfs:comment "Geonames restriction - base itself on URI structure" ;
    rdfs:label "Geonames restriction" ;
    a sh:NodeShape ;
    sh:pattern "^https://sws.geonames.org" .


:LanguageRestriction
    a sh:NodeShape ;
    rdfs:comment "Language Restriction" ;
    rdfs:label "Language Restriction" ;
    sh:property [
        sh:hasValue <http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/language> ;
        sh:minCount 1 ;
        sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ;
        sh:path skos:inScheme
    ] .

:LicenceTypeRestriction
    a sh:NodeShape ;
    rdfs:comment "Licence type restriction" ;
    rdfs:label "Licence type restriction" ;
    sh:property [
        sh:hasValue <http://purl.org/adms/licencetype/1.0> ;
        sh:minCount 1 ;
        sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ;
        sh:path skos:inScheme
    ] .

:PlaceRestriction
    a sh:NodeShape ;
    rdfs:comment "Place restriction" ;
    rdfs:label "Place restriction" ;
    sh:property [
        sh:class skos:ConceptScheme ;
        sh:hasValue <http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/place> ;
        sh:minCount 1 ;
        sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ;
        sh:path skos:inScheme
    ] .

:PublisherTypeRestriction
    a sh:NodeShape ;
    rdfs:comment "Publisher type restriction" ;
    rdfs:label "Publisher type restriction" ;
    sh:property [
        sh:class skos:ConceptScheme ;
        sh:hasValue <http://purl.org/adms/publishertype/1.0> ;
        sh:minCount 1 ;
        sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ;
        sh:path skos:inScheme
    ] .

:IANARestrictionRegexURI
    rdfs:comment "IANA restriction - base itself on URL structure" ;
    rdfs:label "IANA restriction" ;
    a sh:NodeShape ;
    sh:pattern "^http.*://www.iana.org/assignments/media-types/" .

:StatusRestriction
    a sh:NodeShape ;
    rdfs:comment "Status restriction" ;
    rdfs:label "Status restriction" ;
    sh:property [
        sh:class skos:ConceptScheme ;
        sh:hasValue <http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/distribution-status> ;
        sh:minCount 1 ;
        sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ;
        sh:path skos:inScheme
    ] .

:ChecksumAlgorithmRestriction
    a sh:NodeShape ;
    rdfs:comment "Checksum algorithm restriction" ;
    rdfs:label "Checksum algorithm restriction" ;
    sh:pattern "^https://spdx.org/rdf/terms" ;
    sh:class <http://spdx.org/rdf/terms#ChecksumAlgorithm>.

:Checksum_ShapeCV
    a sh:NodeShape ;
    sh:property [
        sh:node :ChecksumAlgorithmRestriction ;
        sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ;
        sh:path spdx:algorithm
    ] ;
    sh:targetClass spdx:Checksum.

:LicenseDocument_ShapeCV
    a sh:NodeShape ;
    sh:property [
        sh:node :LicenceTypeRestriction ;
        sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ;
        sh:path dct:type
    ] ;
    sh:targetClass dct:LicenseDocument.



:Catalog_ShapeCV
    a sh:NodeShape ;
    sh:property [
        sh:node :LanguageRestriction ;
        sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ;
        sh:path dct:language ;
	sh:description "A non EU managed concept is used to indicate a language. If no corresponding can be found inform the maintainer of the EU language NAL" ; 
        sh:severity sh:Violation
    ], [
        sh:node :CorporateBodyRestriction ;
        sh:node :Publisher_ShapeCV ;
        sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ;
        sh:path dct:publisher ;
	sh:description "A non EU managed concept is used to indicate the publisher, check if a corresponding exists in the EU corporates bodies NAL" ; 
        sh:severity sh:Warning
    ], [
        sh:node [
            a sh:NodeShape ;
            sh:or (:CountryRestriction
                :PlaceRestriction
                :ContinentRestriction
                :GeoNamesRestrictionRegexURI
            )
        ] ;
        sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ;
        sh:path dct:spatial ;
	sh:description "A non managed concept is used to indicate a spatial description, check if a corresponding exists" ; 
        sh:severity sh:Warning
    ], [
        sh:hasValue <http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/data-theme> ;
        sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ;
        sh:path dcat:themeTaxonomy ;
	sh:description "Multiple themes can be used but at least <http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/data-theme> should be present" ;
        sh:severity sh:Warning
    ] ;
    sh:targetClass dcat:Catalog.

:Dataset_ShapeCV
    a sh:NodeShape ;
    sh:property [
        sh:node :FrequencyRestriction ;
        sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ;
        sh:path dct:accrualPeriodicity ;
	sh:description "A non EU managed concept is used to indicate the accrualPeriodicity frequency. If no corresponding can be found inform the maintainer of the EU frequency NAL" ; 
        sh:severity sh:Violation
    ], [
        sh:node :LanguageRestriction ;
        sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ;
        sh:path dct:language ;
	sh:description "A non EU managed concept is used to indicate a language. If no corresponding can be found inform the maintainer of the EU language NAL" ; 
        sh:severity sh:Violation
    ], [
        sh:node :CorporateBodyRestriction ;
        sh:node :Publisher_ShapeCV ;
        sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ;
        sh:path dct:publisher ;
	sh:description "A non EU managed concept is used to indicate the publisher, check if a corresponding exists in the EU corporates bodies NAL" ; 
        sh:severity sh:Warning
    ], [
        sh:node [
            a sh:NodeShape ;
            sh:or (:CountryRestriction
                :PlaceRestriction
                :ContinentRestriction
                :GeoNamesRestrictionRegexURI
            )
        ] ;
        sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ;
        sh:path dct:spatial ;
	sh:description "A non managed concept is used to indicate a spatial description, check if a corresponding exists" ; 
        sh:severity sh:Warning
    ], [
        sh:node :DataThemeRestriction ;
        sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ;
        sh:path dcat:theme ;
	sh:description "Multiple themes can be used but at least one concept of <http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/data-theme> should be present" ;
        sh:severity sh:Warning
    ], [
        sh:node :DatasetTypeRestriction ;
        sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ;
        sh:path dct:type ;
	sh:description "Multiple types can be used but it is recommended to also provide at least one concept of <http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/dataset-type> should be present" ;
        sh:severity sh:Warning
    ], [
        sh:node :AccessRightRestriction ;
        sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ;
        sh:path dct:accessRights ;
	sh:description "A non EU managed concept is used to indicate the access right. If no corresponding can be found inform the maintainer of the EU language NAL" ;
        sh:severity sh:Warning
    ] ;
    sh:targetClass dcat:Dataset.

:DatasetSeries_ShapeCV
    a sh:NodeShape ;
    sh:property [
        sh:node :FrequencyRestriction ;
        sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ;
        sh:path dct:accrualPeriodicity ;
	sh:description "A non EU managed concept is used to indicate the accrualPeriodicity frequency. If no corresponding can be found inform the maintainer of the EU frequency NAL" ; 
        sh:severity sh:Violation
    ], [
        sh:node :CorporateBodyRestriction ;
        sh:node :Publisher_ShapeCV ;
        sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ;
        sh:path dct:publisher ;
	sh:description "A non EU managed concept is used to indicate the publisher, check if a corresponding exists in the EU corporates bodies NAL" ; 
        sh:severity sh:Warning
    ], [
        sh:node [
            a sh:NodeShape ;
            sh:or (:CountryRestriction
                :PlaceRestriction
                :ContinentRestriction
                :GeoNamesRestrictionRegexURI
            )
        ] ;
        sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ;
        sh:path dct:spatial ;
	sh:description "A non managed concept is used to indicate a spatial description, check if a corresponding exists" ; 
        sh:severity sh:Warning
    ] ;
    sh:targetClass dcat:DatasetSeries.

# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# The constraints for dcat:mediaType, dcat:compressFormat, dcat:packageFormat which are limited to the IANA codelist 
# cannot be expressed in SHACL unless a copy in RDF for the IANA codelist is being created.
# A less formal check is provided based upon the assumption that the IANIA codelist is hosted on a known URL domain.
# This check is sensitive to the publication strategy of IANA.
# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
:Distribution_ShapeCV
    a sh:NodeShape ;
    sh:property [
        sh:node :FileTypeRestriction ;
        sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ;
        sh:path dct:format ;
	sh:description "A non EU managed concept is used to indicate the format of the distribution. If no corresponding can be found inform the maintainer of the fileformat NAL." ; 
        sh:severity sh:Violation
    ], [
        sh:node :LanguageRestriction ;
        sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ;
        sh:path dct:language ;
	sh:description "A non EU managed concept is used to indicate a language. If no corresponding can be found inform the maintainer of the EU language NAL" ; 
        sh:severity sh:Violation
    ], [
        sh:node :StatusRestriction ;
        sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ;
        sh:path adms:status ;
	sh:description "A non EU managed concept is used to indicate the status of the distribution. If no corresponding can be found inform the maintainer of the adms:status codelist." ; 
        sh:severity sh:Violation
    ], [
        sh:node :AvailabilityRestriction ;
        sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ;
        sh:path dcatap:availability ;
	sh:description "A non EU managed concept is used to indicate the availability of the distribution. If no corresponding can be found inform the maintainer of the DCAT-AP availability codelist." ; 
        sh:severity sh:Violation
    ], [
        sh:node :IANARestrictionRegexURI;
        sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ;
        sh:path dcat:mediaType ;
	sh:description "A mediaType expects a value from IANA. This check uses the URLs from IANA to perform the check as there is no IANA codelist downloadable." ; 
        sh:severity sh:Violation
    ], [
        sh:node :IANARestrictionRegexURI;
        sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ;
        sh:path dcat:compressFormat ;
	sh:description "A compressFormat expects a value from IANA. This check uses the URLs from IANA to perform the check as there is no IANA codelist downloadable." ; 
        sh:severity sh:Violation
    ], [
        sh:node :IANARestrictionRegexURI;
        sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ;
        sh:path dcat:packageFormat ;
	sh:description "A packageFormat expects a value from IANA. This check uses the URLs from IANA to perform the check as there is no IANA codelist downloadable." ; 
        sh:severity sh:Violation
    ] ;
    sh:targetClass dcat:Distribution.

:DataService_ShapeCV
    a sh:NodeShape ;
    sh:property [
        sh:node :FileTypeRestriction ;
        sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ;
        sh:path dct:format ;
	sh:description "A non EU managed concept is used to indicate the format the data service supports. If no corresponding can be found inform the maintainer of the fileformat NAL." ; 
        sh:severity sh:Violation
    ], [
        sh:node :DataThemeRestriction ;
        sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ;
        sh:path dcat:theme ;
	sh:description "Multiple themes can be used but at least one concept of <http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/data-theme> should be present" ;
        sh:severity sh:Warning
    ], [
        sh:node :CorporateBodyRestriction ;
        sh:node :Publisher_ShapeCV ;
        sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ;
        sh:path dct:publisher ;
	sh:description "A non EU managed concept is used to indicate the publisher, check if a corresponding exists in the EU corporates bodies NAL" ; 
        sh:severity sh:Warning
    ], [
	sh:node :AccessRightRestriction ;
        sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ;
        sh:path dct:accessRights ;
	sh:description "A non EU managed concept is used to indicate the access right. If no corresponding can be found inform the maintainer of the EU language NAL" ;
        sh:severity sh:Warning
	] ; 
	sh:targetClass dcat:DataService.


:Publisher_ShapeCV
    a sh:NodeShape ;
    sh:property [
        sh:node :PublisherTypeRestriction ;
        sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ;
        sh:path dct:type ;
	sh:description "A non EU managed concept is used to indicate the type of the publisher. If no corresponding can be found inform the maintainer of the adms:publishertype codelist." ; 
        sh:severity sh:Violation
    ] .